Date |
Report No. |
Title |
Date April 30, 1991 |
Report No. GGD-91-24 |
Title
--I--_- -.-.-l.-l-. litlitctxl StuWs .l-l.._- -... -“_l-..-_~.-l~l-~.l-“.-l.l -_.-.“_-_.-~~“- General Accour~~ Office ~_--I -ml-ill--“- GAO
-..April 1991 Report to Congressional Committees THRIFTS AND HOUSING FINANCE Implications of a Stricter Qualified Thrift Lender Test 6 All thrifts in strategy 4-t 53
0.06 0.54
“.“ti January 1993 - December 1985 -A 51 -1 39
0.19 0.84
..-. 0.31 1.0... |
Date April 26, 1991 |
Report No. T-GGD-91-25 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office W377\f G.0 1 Testimony Ill III
143775 For Release on Delivery Expected at 10:00 a.m. EDT April 26, 1991 Rebuilding the Bank Insurance Fund Statement of Charles A. Bowsher Comptroller General United States Before the Committee on Banking, and Urban Affairs United States Senate of the Housing, w GAO/T-GGD-91-25 * . Pebulld~na the Rank Insurance Fund SUMMARYOF ... |
Date April 17, 1991 |
Report No. NSIAD-91-175 |
Title
GAo---.-~--.-..- ..--I..--^-.- _...- Ilrtittvf Nt.at,w (kot~ral --.~-.)--~~.,~~--’ Acwuntirtg Office -,I, I-h port to (.:onbr~~ssi.or-la1 ICeyuc,stt,rs INDUSTRIAL- FUNDS WeaknessesRemain in the Department of Defense’ Capital s Equipment Progrm ---~-.
(;AO/NSIAI)-!I l- I 75 GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20648 National Security and International Affairs Division B-... |
Date April 16, 1991 |
Report No. T-NSIAD-91-22 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office GAO Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 2:00 p.m. EST Tuesday April 16, 1991 Retomsinthe&xicanPetrcckm Have Not Increased U.S. Investment 'callrKhs~y Statement of Allan 1. Mendelowitz, Director. lnternational Trade, Energy, and Finance &sues National Security and international Miairs Division Subcoxmittee on lnternational Econcmic Policy and on Wes... |
Date April 15, 1991 |
Report No. GGD-91-69 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office Report to the Chairman, Subcommittee on Financial Institutions Supervision, Regulation and Insurance, Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs, House of Representatives BANK SUPERVISION Prompt and Forceful Regulatory Actions Needed i lllllIlll llllll
143613 >AO/GGD-91-69 t JAO 1 ’ United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20648 Genera... |
Date April 9, 1991 |
Report No. RCED-91-98 |
Title
I.: __ ‘ -: ,1 . ,C” ; GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Resources, Community, Economic Development and Division B-242641 April 9,199l The Honorable Kent Conrad Chairman, Subcommittee on Agricultural Credit Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry United States Senate Dear Mr. Chairman: The Farmers Home Administration (FIIIHA) has over 3,400 farm prop... |
Date March 14, 1991 |
Report No. T-GGD-91-15 |
Title
/- United States General Accounting Oiace /4 3 73 3 GAO Testimony 143755 For Release on Delivery Expected at 9:30 a.m. EST Thursday March 14, 1991 Bank Supervision: Regulatory Actions Prompt and Forceful Needed Statement of Charles A. Bowsher Comptroller General United States of the Before the Subcommittee on Financial Institution Supervision, Regulation and Insurance Finance and Urban Committee o... |
Date Feb. 22, 1991 |
Report No. NSIAD-91-104 |
Title
I ,. .-. . ..^ ._. _. ..“.. ..-. “.. ..^. - ..I._.-.._...I_...___... --.-_._-.-...-... ,-. - ._...... “-- --- i I ~ 1 1 -.. ..-...-... _ ..-.._ .._.._ __..._ .-.. ~.._._ ---. in Y I? !; -A ___-_ _ .- _...... I-. --_- -_-- - G A O :f:::,::::D O 5 p 8 c-2
|
Date Jan. 25, 1991 |
Report No. NSIAD-91-80 |
Title
.litllllilrv a, l!Nl Report, to the Chairmen, Committee on I Sanking, Housing and Urban Affairs, 1J.S.Senate, and Committee on Banking, Finance and [Jrban Affairs, House of’ IQxxsentatives .-._..I__.... ----...--I.._ --.,...~-~--~-- GAO INTERNATIONAL BANKING Implementation of Risk-Based Capital Adequacy Standards (;AO/NSIAI)-!j I-80 -I-.-* ~--_----.-------l.--..ll^.-.-_-.__- I .._------____._-_.... |
Date Sept. 27, 1990 |
Report No. T-GGD-90-64 |
Title
United States General Accounting Oftfce / fz 32 2 ” GAO
For Release on Delivery Expected at 10:00 a.m. Thursday, September 27, 1990 Testimony #I llllll lllllll
142322 Comments on H.R. 5590: A Bill the Bank Insurance Fund / to Recapitalize Statement of Richard L. Fogel Assistant Comptroller General General Government Programs Before the Subcommittee on Financial Institutions Supervision, Regulati... |
Date Sept. 19, 1990 |
Report No. T-GGD-90-46 |
Title
United States General Accounting OftIce Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 1O:OO a.m. Wednesday, September 19, 1990 Deposit Insurance and Related Reforms Statement of Richard L. Fogel Assistant Comptroller General General Government Programs Before the House Committee on Banking, Urban Affairs House of Representatives Finance and GAO/T-GGD-90-46 GAO Form 160 (12/‘37) Deposit Insurance... |
Date Sept. 11, 1990 |
Report No. AFMD-90-100 |
Title
1Juited States General Accounting Office GAO Report to the Congress BANK INSURANCE FUND Additional Reserves and Reforms Needed to Strengthen the Fund % HIlllllll Ill1
142182 GAO /AFMD-W-100 * GA!0 United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Comptroller General of the United States B-l 14831 September 11, 1990 To the President of the Senateand the Speaker of the Houseof Represent... |
Date July 27, 1990 |
Report No. T-GGD-90-59 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 9:30 a.m. EDT July 27, 1990 Risks and Oversight Sponsored Enterprises of Government- Statement of Richard L. Fogel Assistant Comptroller General General Government Programs Before the Subcommittee Community Development Committee on Banking, House of Representatives on Housing Finance and Affairs and Urban GAO/T-G... |
Date July 19, 1990 |
Report No. AFMD-90-80 |
Title
.---_--*-----.,
.Jdy I!J!lO -.-- ~-- FINANCIAL AUDIT
Export-Import 1989and1988 Bank’s - Financial Statements 141825 -.... - (;AO/‘AI’MI)-!WfN GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Comptroller General of the United States B-197710 July 19, 1990 To the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives This report presents our opinion on the fi... |
Date July 19, 1990 |
Report No. GGD-90-93 |
Title
_.“”,_I,_ _, ,l.l-,-“-.- ““--1_-_I.-..--.I__-~ IJtti~,wl SLat,vs Gvttc~txl AccottnCttg Of’l’ict --- ---_--__ . .._ ^. GAO
J lily l!)!)O Ikport to the Cklairman, Cornrnit,tt,~tWI hnking, Housing, and Ilrban Af’f’airs, 1J.S.Senate, and the Chairman, C.I:ornrnittec Ranking, Finance and on I Jrban Af’f’airs, House of’ Representatives FAILED THRIFTS FDIC Oversight of 1988 Deals ... |
Date May 23, 1990 |
Report No. T-NSIAD-90-45 |
Title
I L United States General Accounting Office /PwF~ -‘ GAO - Testimony 141440 For Release OI 1 Del ivery Expected at Cl:33 a.m . EDT Wed,lesday M ay 23, 1990 European Community; U.S. Financial Services’ Competitiveness under the Single.Market Program S ta ternent of Allan I. Mendelowitz, Director Trade, Energy, and Finance Issues National Security ELInternational Affairs Division Before the Subc... |
Date May 15, 1990 |
Report No. T-GGD-90-42 |
Title
United States General Accounting OfRce Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 10 a.m. EDT May 15, 1990 Risks and Sponsored Oversizht Enterprises of Government Statement of Richard L. Fogel Assistant Comptroller General Government Before the Committee on Banking, Urban Affairs United States Senate General Programs Housing and GAO/T-GGD-90-42 _' / f&o Form160 |
Date May 14, 1990 |
Report No. T-GGD-90-41 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 2 p.m. EDT May 14, 1990 Risks and Sponsored Oversight Enterprises of Government Statement Richard Assistant General L. of Fogel Comptroller Government General Programs Before the Subcommittee Committee on Ways and House of Representatives on Oversight Means GAO/T-GGD-90-41 GAO Form 160 |
Date May 7, 1990 |
Report No. NSIAD-90-98 |
Title
-._, ..,“~-__-. _“”-__.. _.-. l..“_..l-.l-l-_- St.aI.w I ..__,__^._....._. _..I ._ .“. l.______l.__ IJ~riltvi .---______ (;t*,t~t~t’al At~ounfi~~g Of’fiw * ICcport,to the Chairman, S~~bc~ommittect ” on Oversight and Investigations, Commit,t,ee on Energy and Commerce, Housct of’ Ikprcsentatives
M;I . 1!)!)(I v INTERNATIONAL FINANCE Update on U.S. Commercial Banks’ Securities Act... |
Date April 30, 1990 |
Report No. AFMD-90-52 |
Title
United States General Accauntinrt Office GAO
April 1990 Y Report-to the Chairman, Committee on the Judiciary, House of Representatives BUDGET ISSUES Hums Resource Programs Warranting Consideration as Human Capital RESTRICTED --Not to be released outside General Accounting OfAce unless specifically approved by the Office of Congressional Relations. 1 the United States General Accounting Office Wash... |
Date April 27, 1990 |
Report No. T-RCED-90-73 |
Title
, United States General Accounting Office G.0 , -, Testimony For Release on Delivery Ekpectedat 9:30 a.m. EDT Friday April 27, 1990 Ixrw-Incane Housing Tax Credit Utilization and Syndication Statement of John M. Ols, Jr., Director Housing and Conmun Developkent Issues ity Resources, Cd ty and Econanic Development Division Before the Suharmittee on HUD/Moderate Rehabilitation Investigations Cam-Lit... |
Date March 20, 1990 |
Report No. T-GGD-90-24 |
Title
For Release on Delivery Expected at 10:00 a.m. EST Tuesday March 20, 1990 The Disinvestment Office Space in Federal Statement of L. Nye Stevens, Director Government Business Operations General Government Division Issues Before the Subcommittee on Water Resources, and Infrastructure Transportatibn Committee on Environment and Public United States Senate Works GAO/T-GGD-90-24 GAO Form 160 (12/‘ 87... |
Date Feb. 1, 1990 |
Report No. RCED-90-76 |
Title
-GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Resources, Community, Economic Development and Division B-237845
February 1,199O The Honorable John Breaux The Honorable Robert Dole The Honorable Jake Garn The Honorable John Glenn The Honorable James .4. McClure IJnited States Senate This report responds to your concerns about the National Railroad Passenger Corporation’ (Amt... |
Date Jan. 31, 1990 |
Report No. NSIAD-90-33 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office GAO
January 1990 - Report to the Chairman, Subcommittee
on Defense, Committee on Appropriations, U.S. Senate GOVERNMENT CONTRACTING C;omwnsation 01 Defeke Contractors’ Working Capital
a l n - fianc&g [ costs -- - HAD-90-33 GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 National Security and International Affairs Division B-224639 Januar... |
Date Jan. 25, 1990 |
Report No. T-GGD-90-14 |
Title
United States General Accounting Of&e GAO Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 10:00 a.m. EST January 25, 1990 Thrift Trust Deals Crisis: Strategic Plan for Resolution Corporation and Management of FSLIC Statement of Richard L. Fogel Assistant Comptroller General General Government Programs Before the House Committee on Banking, Urban Affairs House of Representatives Finance and (yi-ypj~
... |
Date Dec. 22, 1989 |
Report No. GGD-90-11 |
Title
.I .-p-.L., -_.__”-.“- lIttit,wI St.at.ce Gcmc~ral Accounting Office GAO Report to Congressional Committees FEDERAL OFFICE SPACE Increased Ownership Would Result in Significant Savings General Government Division B-236280 December 22, 1989 The Honorable Daniel P. Moynihan Chairman, Subcommittee on Water Resources, Transportation and Infrastructure Committee on Environment and Public Works Unit... |
Date Dec. 1, 1989 |
Report No. RCED-90-26 |
Title
cJ United States General Accounting Office GAO
December 1989 Report to the Chairman, Subcommittee 2 on Housing and Urban Affairs, Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, U.S. Senate PUBLIC HOUSING Planned KenilworthParkside Sale Raises Issues for Future Transactions GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Resources, Community, Economic Development and Division B... |
Date Oct. 31, 1989 |
Report No. T-GGD-90-7 |
Title
c GAO Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 9:30 a.m. EST Tuesday, October 31, 1989 Failed Thrifts: Corporation's The Resolution Trust Working Capital Needs Statement of Harry S. Havens, Assistant Comptroller U.S. General Accounting Office Before the Subcommittee on Oversight Committee on Ways and Means House of Representatives General -GAO/T - GGD 90 J c; 4((,c; i ‘3 /F-1 277
GAO Porm 1... |
Date Oct. 25, 1989 |
Report No. T-GGD-90-5 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 1O:OO a.m. EDT Wednesday October 25, 1989 Minimum Capital Under Risk-Based Requirements for Banks Capital Standards Statement of Harry S. Havens, Assistant Comptroller U.S. General Accounting Office Before the Committee Urban Affairs United States Senate on Banking, Housing General and GAO/T-GGD-90-5 1,' GAOForm1... |
Date Oct. 16, 1989 |
Report No. NSIAD-90-34FS |
Title
-in- J- L+ - L GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 National Security and International AfTairs Diirision B-207990 October 16,1989 The Honorable Henry B. Gonzalez Chairman, Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs Houseof Representatives Dear Mr. Chairman: This fact sheet respondsto part of your March 1,1989 request that we present historical data on debt owed ... |
Date Sept. 26, 1989 |
Report No. T-GGD-89-42 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 9:30 a.m. Tuesday September 26, 1989 Public Buildings: Own or Lease? Statement of L. Nye Stevens, Director Government Business Operations Issues General Government Division Before the Subcommittee on Public Buildings and Grounds Committee on Public Works and Transportation House of Representatives O/T-GGD-89-42 r... |
Date Aug. 24, 1989 |
Report No. AFMD-89-52 |
Title
, ,a United States General Accounting Office -GAO
August 1989 Report to the Congress BUDGET ISSUES Restructuring the Federal Budget The Capital Component GAO/AFMD-89-52 GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Comptroller General of the United States B-223368 August 24, 1989 To the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives The federal deficit... |
Date July 1, 1989 |
Report No. AFMD-89-64 |
Title
LTnited States General Accounting Office GAO
July 1989 Staff Study BUDGET ISSUES State Practices for Financing Capital Projects GAO,‘AFMD-89-64 WOW/W2~5- Preface In February 1985, we issued Managing the Cost of Government: Building an Effective Financial Management Structure (GAO/AFMD-85-35 and 35A), which summarized the federal government’s problems in financial management, including the fede... |
Date May 19, 1989 |
Report No. RCED-89-68BR |
Title
,, I.. , ,.. / . -, ,. (-.a . . .‘ .‘,. .&T . I. I ,,v\ ,.p . ” * ,_ r , United States General Accounting Office TiJ GAO
May 1989 Briefing Report to the Chairman, Committee on Small Business, House of Representatives SMA~LBUSINESS Profiles of Venture Capital Financing, 1983 Through 1987 GAO/RCED-89-68BR . GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Resources, Community... |
Date May 12, 1989 |
Report No. T-NSIAD-89-30 |
Title
United States General Accounting OfLIce Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 9:b0 a.m. Friday May 12, 1989 DOD's Asset Needs Management Capitalization Improvement of the Program Statement Louis J. Nationai Division of Rodrigues, Security Director, Logistics Issues and International Affairs Before the Subcommittee on Readiness, Support, Committee on Armed Services United States Senate Sust... |
Date April 27, 1989 |
Report No. T-HRD-89-20 |
Title
United States General Accounthqf O!Xlce /-~fY 54 Testimony 138496 For Release On Delivery Expected at 9:30 a.m. EDT Thursday 27, 1989 April Pension Plans and Leveraged
Buy-Outs Statement of Joseph F. Delfico, Director Income Secur i ty Issues Hilman Resources Division Before the Subcommittee on Oversight Committee on Ways and Means House of Representatives of . GAO/T-HRD-89-20 / SUMMARY GAO is rev... |
Date March 31, 1989 |
Report No. AFMD-89-66FS |
Title
United StateiGeneral Accounting Office GAO
March 1989 Fact Sheet for the Honorable William F. Clinger, Jr., House of Representatives BUDGET ISSUES Capital Budget Information for the Fiscal Year 1990 Budget Resolution GAO/AFMD-W&WS GAO I‘nited States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Accounting and Financial Management Dkision B-223368 March 31, 1989 The Honorable William F. Clinge... |
Date March 14, 1989 |
Report No. T-GGD-89-11 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office GA!0
For Release on Delivery Expected at lo:30 a.m. Tuesday, March 14, 1989 Testimony FAILED THRIFTS: Board 1988 Deals GAO's Analysis of Bank Statement of Charles A. Bowsher Comptroller General of the United States Before the Committee on Banking, and Urban Affairs United States Senate Housing GAO/T-GGD-89-11 / SUMMARYOF STATEMENT BY CHARLES A. BOWSHER COMPT... |
Date March 11, 1989 |
Report No. GGD-89-59 |
Title
.:-*., ‘ GAO United States General Accounting Office Waahingtm, D.C. 20548 General Government Division B-232786 March 11,1989 The Honorable Henry B. Gonzalez Chairman, Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs House of Representatives Dear Mr. Chairman: This report provides our preliminary views in response to your WqUeSt that we review the Federal Home Loan Bank Board’s (FHIJ3B)1988 res... |
Date Feb. 27, 1989 |
Report No. AFMD-89-54FS |
Title
United States General Accounting Offtee Fact Sheet for the Honorable Toby Roth -) House of Representatives February 1989 FINANCIAL ISSUE23 Information on FSLIC Notes and Assistance Agreements GAO/AFMD-89-54FS About Our New Cover. .. The new color GAO’s efforts of our report cove& represents the latest step in to improve the presentation of our reports. GAO United States General Accounting Office... |
Date Feb. 9, 1989 |
Report No. T-HRD-89-5 |
Title
United State8 General Accounting OiYlce /37 40 8 GAO
For Release on Delivery Expected at 10:00 a.m. EST Thursday February 9, 1989 Testimony Pension Plan Participation Leveraged Buyout Funds In Statement of Joseph F. Delfico, Director Income Security Issues Human Resources Divisisn of Before the Subcommittee on Labor-Management Relations Committee on Education and Labor House of Representatives GAO... |
Date Dec. 30, 1988 |
Report No. AFMD-89-27 |
Title
United States Geueral Accounting Office 'GAO
Deem ber 1988 * Report to the Honorable Bill Grant House of Representatives 9 PATRONAGE REFUNDS Rural Telephone Bank’s and Other Cooperatives’ Methods to Refund Earnings GAO/AFMD-89-27 I GAO Unbd States General Accountiug Offlce Wmhiugton, D.C. 20548 Accouuting and Financial Mamgexnent Division B-169292 December 30, 1988 The Honorable Bill Grant Hou... |
Date Sept. 28, 1988 |
Report No. GGD-88-133FS |
Title
United States General Accounting Office \ . GAO
September 1988 Fact Sheet for the Honorable Denny Smith, House of Representatives’ GOVERNMENT OFFICE SPACE GSA Considers Federal Building Construction in Salem, Oregon, a Low Priority RESTRI~Not to be released outside the Gened Accounting Of&e except on the basis of the specifk approval by the OfTiceof CongressionalRelations. GAO/GGIMB-133FS 73380/... |
Date July 1, 1988 |
Report No. AFMD-88-44 |
Title
United St&es General Accounting Office
~--~
136615 GA!0 ; Exposure Draft . ’ llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll .i
July 1988 Budget Issues: Capital Budgeting for the Federal Government GAO,‘AFMD-8844 043 &0~3G~i5
. - 1 i ? PREFACE The federal deficit is widely viewed as the nation's number one fiscal problem, but the cash-based, unified budget used by the federal government is a seriousl... |
Date May 10, 1988 |
Report No. NSIAD-88-125 |
Title
United States General Accounting Office Report to Congressional Requesters May 1988 PROCUREMENT Multiyear Contracting and Its Impact on Investment Decisions I ;11llll II llllllll
136038 * -- - t GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20648 National Security and International Affairs Division B-230457 May 10, 1988 The Honorable Sam Nunn Chairman, Committee on Armed Services Un... |
Date Dec. 8, 1987 |
Report No. T-AFMD-88-3 |
Title
-_~ United States General Accounting Office GAO Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 1O:OO a.m. EST December 8, 1987 Capital Federal Budgeting Government for the Statement Frederick Accounting Before the Subcommittee
Committee of D. Wolf, Director and Financial Management Division House of on Economic Development on Public Works and Transportation Representatives GAO/T-AFMD-88-3 1 Mr. Cha... |
Date Sept. 10, 1987 |
Report No. GGD-87-115BR |
Title
United States General Accounting Office GAO
September 1987 Briefing Report to the Chairman, Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, U. S. Senate THRIFT INDUSTRY The Management Consignment Program c,3ss 7 4
GAO/‘ GGD87415BR GAO I:nited States General Accounting Offtce N’ ashittgtott. D.C. 205-M General Government Division B-227753 September 10, 1987 The Honorable William Proxmire Chai... |
Date May 6, 1987 |
Report No. RCED-87-94 |
Title
GAO
May 1987 s\7 q General Accounting Office Report to the Chairman, Committee on Small Business House of Representatives
United States . .. SMALL BUSINESS Evaluation of a Study on Accessto Capital I i ~l~lullnlln
133174 m - Not to be released outside the Qent- JyaefB L G,+O/RCED-87-94 RELEASED . . ‘ GAO General Accounting OMce
Washington, unit8d stat8s
D.C. 20548 Resources, Community, and Econo... |
Date May 6, 1987 |
Report No. GGD-87-78BR |
Title
L Cmmittee on hnking, Housing, and Urban Mhirs, United States Senate
May 1987 THRIFT INDUSTRY .GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 General Government Division B-226353 May 6, 1987 The Honorable William Proxmire Committee on Banking, Chairman, and Urban Affairs Housing, United States Senate Dear Mr. Chairman: You asked us to provide the Committee with information on S... |
Date June 9, 1986 |
Report No. GGD-86-88BR |
Title
. United States Gene& Accbunting Ofllce r3015q * Briefing Report to the Honorable William Proxmire .June 1986 COMMERCIAL BANKING The Relationship Between Profitability and Capital Ratios I I wll lllllllll
130159 l 35-l 519 (;AO/Gf.IiD-86-88BR . GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20648 General Government Division B-222658 June 9, 1986 The Honorable William Proxmire Ranking... |