Date |
Report No. |
Title |
Date May 5, 1989 |
Report No. NSIAD-89-126FS |
Title
Pete Wilson, U.S. Senate May 1989 ARMY PROCUREMENT Restriction on the Purchase of Alloy Steel to U.S. and Canadian Sources GAO/NSIAD-89-126FS unitedstates GAO
General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 National Security and International Affairs Division B-233498 May 5,1989 The Honorable Pete Wilson United States Senate Dear Senator Wilson: This report respondsto your July 26, 1988, request ... |
Date April 25, 1989 |
Report No. T-NSIAD-89-26 |
Title
United States General Accounting OfSee 13 s q f 2. GAO Testimony wllllll I llll
138482 For Release on Delivery Expected at 1:00 p.m. ELY! Tuesday April 25, 1989 &El'ETHANOL: Basin Initiative Imports from Countdes: Caribbean Statement of Allan I. Mendelowitz, Director Trade, Energy, and Finance Issues National Security and International Affairs Division Before the Subcommittee on Trade Committee on... |
Date March 15, 1989 |
Report No. NSIAD-89-122 |
Title
‘GAO INTERNATIONAL TRADE The Special Access Program for Caribbean Apparel
Imports GeneralAccomdngOffice
WacMngton, D.C. 20548 tJlaed states National Security and International AfYah Division B-226332 March 16,198Q The Honorable Bill Frenzel The Honorable Frank J. Guarini House of Representatives This report responds to your request of July 1988 that we review the administration and enforcement o... |
Date June 22, 1988 |
Report No. NSIAD-88-201 |
Title
GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C.20548 National Security and International Affairs Division B-226687
June 22,1988 The Honorable The Honorable United States Edward M. Kennedy Lowell P. Weicker, Senate Jr. that we examine trade On October 28, 1987, you requested with South Africa and changes in that trade over the past 5 years; public and private credit available and chan... |
Date June 22, 1988 |
Report No. RCED-88-146 |
Title
bLfkxn$
United States General Accounting Office a
Y .* Repoh to Con@essional Requesters June 1988 SUGAR PROGRAM Issues Related to Imports of sugarContaining Products IIII111111 I
136308 ~~M!cL
GAO/RCED-88-146
,“, ,
* h q ,% L I - United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 Resources, Community, Economic Development and Division B-230319 June 22,1988 The Honorable Jerry Huckaby... |
Date June 22, 1988 |
Report No. T-RCED-88-48 |
Title
United States General Accounting Oflice Isc/sy GAO Testimony For Release on Delivery Expected at 10 am EST Wednesday June 22, 1988 Sugar Program: Sugar-Containing Issues Related Products to Imports of Statement of Senior Associate Brian P. Crowley, Community and Economic Resources, Division Before the Subcommittee on Cotton, Committee on Agriculture House of Representatives Rice Director Developme... |
Date May 4, 1988 |
Report No. NSIAD-88-145 |
Title
United Statee General Accounting Office I-s3’ 8u Report to the Chairman, Subcodmittee on Africa, Committee on Foreign Affairs, House of Representatives - SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA ~ Factors Affecting Ekport Capabilities illllIlllll ill ll
135820 National slecuri ty and Xnteruational Affaira Divhion R-229422 May 4, 1988 The Honorable Howard Wolpe Chairman, Subcommitteeon Africa Committee on Foreign Affa... |
Date March 30, 1987 |
Report No. NSIAD-87-96FS |
Title
*. ’ United States General Accounting Office 1 ‘GAO
March 1987 Fact Sheet for the Chairman, Committee on Commelrce,Science, and Transportatf.on, U.S. Senate INTERNATIONAL TRADE Activity Under Section 201 of the Trade Act of 1974 Y GAO - United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20648 National Security and International Affkirs Division
B-226202 March 30, 1987 The Honorable Ernes... |
Date Feb. 25, 1987 |
Report No. T-NSIAD-87-5 |
Title
r - . ) FOR RELEASEON DELIVERY EXPECTEDAT 10:00 A.M. FEBRUARY25, 1987 THE U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE'S EFFORTSTO ENFORCEIMPORT LAWS AND REGULATIONS . STATEMENT OF ALLAN I. MENDELOWITZ SENIOR ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR NATIONAL SECURITY AND INTERNATIONAL* AFFAIRS DIVISION BEFORETHE SENATE COMMITTEEON FINANCE i II lllllllll
132242 T-NSIAD-87-5 / SUMMARY OF STATEMENT GAO discusses Customs' ability to enforce laws ... |
Date Dec. 16, 1986 |
Report No. NSIAD-87-14 |
Title
. ,,,,: :. United States (Ifene~& Accounting Office r3\ya \ GAO Report to the Chairman, Subcommittee on- * International: Trade, Committee on Finance, United States Senate INTERNATIONAL---TRADE Trade Law Remedies Under Floating Exchange Rates 131921 I ’ --.... ..-.--- _.___..-___.._.__.._. cB7w5 C&‘NSIAD-N7I 14 . National Securil.y and International Affairs Division
n-224929 The IIonorable *Jo... |
Date Dec. 8, 1986 |
Report No. NSIAD-87-58FS |
Title
. ..
United States General Accounting Of!l’lce 3807 . GAO
D&ember 1986 Fact Sheet for the Chairman, Subcommittee on Oversight, Committee on Ways and Means, House of Representatives CARIBBEAN BASIN INITIATIVE Legislative and Agency Actions Relating to the CBI 131807 Y RLSTRICTLD Accounting
by the - Not to be releasad outsIde the denera? Office except on the basis of specific apgurwal Office of Co... |
Date Aug. 29, 1986 |
Report No. RCED-86-214FS |
Title
Fact Sh&t for the ~Honorable Frank fiorton., House of R;epresentati+es
_ ‘ 1.313lw . Luguet1986 .' ' i- PEhXES
Imported Apple ‘,
&& FDA’s I~ve@gatigm of Concentrate REBTIWPED- Not to be released outside the General.
fmoun+~ Offic? except on the basis of
specific BEE&D approval by the Office of Con@essionalRelations. . I . ‘A0
c .United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 2054... |
Date Aug. 13, 1986 |
Report No. NSIAD-86-150 |
Title
United Ststes kheral Accounting Office Report, to Selected Congressional Subcommittees August 1986 INTERNATIONAL TRADE Strengthening Trade Law protection of Intellectud l?roperQy Rights . GAQ/‘NSIAD86-160 GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20648 National Security and International Affairs Division B-222401
August 13,198ci The Honorable John C. Danforth Chairman, Subcomm... |
Date July 17, 1986 |
Report No. 130410 |
Title
United States General Accounting D.C. Office Washington, For release at on Delivery 9:30 a.m. Expected July 17, 1986 Statement Allan Senior Associate International 1. of Mendelowitz National Affairs Division Security and Director, Before Subcommittee Senate the Trade on International Committee on Finance on The Impact of Exchange Rate The Changes GATT System on U.S. Trade Laws and II lllllIIIII
13... |
Date May 28, 1986 |
Report No. 129938 |
Title
UNITED STATES GENERALACCOUNTINGOFFICE WASHINGTON,D.C.
20548 129938 FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY EXPECTEDAT 1:00 P.M. EDT MAY 28, 1986 STATEMENTOF HUGH J. WESSINGER, SENIOR ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR RESOURCES,COMMUNITY, AND ECONOMICDEVELOPMENT DIVISION BEFORETHE . SUBCOMMITTEE COMMERCE, ON CONSUMER, AND MONETARY AFFAIRS OF THE HOUSECOMMITTEEON GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS ON FEDERAL ACTIONS n' N DEALING WITH CONTAMIN... |
Date May 14, 1986 |
Report No. 129874 |
Title
UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE WASHINGTON, D.C. FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY EXPECTED AT 1:30 p.m. MAY 14, 1986 * STATEMENT OF ALLAN I. MENDELOWITZ ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, NATIONAL SECURITY AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS DIVISION BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE SENATE COMMITTEE ON FINANCE ON STRENGTHENING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION UNDER SECTION 337 OF THE TARIFF ACT OF 1930... |
Date May 14, 1986 |
Report No. NSIAD-86-96 |
Title
4 United 3 States General Accounting Office 3$5/ A0 Report to Selected Congressional Subcommittees . II // i L i ? May 1986 INTERNATIONAL TRADE U.S. Firms’ Views on Customs’ Protection of Intellectual Property Rights 1 (335-q
GAO,‘NSIAD-86-96 GAO United States General Accounting Office Washington, D.C. 20548 National Security and International Affairs Division
B222401 May 14,1986 The Honorab... |
Date April 15, 1986 |
Report No. RCED-86-85 |
Title
kited States $eneral Accounting Office ]a I ,I. Report to the Chairman, Subcommitteeon Fossil and Synthetic Fuels, Committee on Energy and Commerce Houseof Representatives
hprillSS6 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS Effects of Imports on U.S. Oil Refineries and U.S. Energy Security I I III llllll 11111 ll
129798 GAO,(RCED-06-86 . . I Requestsfor copies of GAOreports should be sent to: U.S. General Accounting Off... |
Date April 10, 1986 |
Report No. 129571 |
Title
UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING WASHINGTON, D. C. OFFICE FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY EXPECTED AT 11:OO a.m. APRIL 10, 1986 STATEMENT OF ALLAN I. HENDELOWITZ ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, NATIONAL SECURITY AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS DIVISION BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON TRADE HOUSE COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS ON STRENGTHENING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION UNDER SECTION 337 J+F THE TARIFF ACT Ok 1930 ill ... |
Date March 4, 1986 |
Report No. RCED-86-112 |
Title
, .4
-..--- . . ‘GAO
------ _____. Report to the Honorable Frank Horton
United States General Accounting Office * . LvPwbI -3-!‘ House of Representatives E&L-i986 IMPORTED WINES Identifying and Removing-Wines Contavninated With Diethylene Glyeol 111 lllllllll 1111
129587 * 1.. ...I pq. n --Rot ‘: n” |
Date Sept. 26, 1985 |
Report No. 127993 |
Title
UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING WASHINGTON, D.C. OFFICE FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY EXPECTED AT 1O:OO A.M. SEPTEMBER 26, 1985 STATEMENT OF ALLAN I. MENDELOWITZ ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, NATIONAL SECURITY AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS DIVISION BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC POLICY, OCEANS AND ENVIRONMENT SENATE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS ON IN UNITED STATES PARTICIPATION THE MULTILATERAL ... |
Date Sept. 23, 1985 |
Report No. NSIAD-85-118 |
Title
BY THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL
Report To The Chairman nomic Policy Subcommittee On International ECOI Oceans And Environment Senate Committee On Foreign Relat ions OF THE UNITEDSTATES
Current Issues In U.S. Participation In The Multilateral Trading System
Frustration with the apparent inability of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) to stem the rise of trade barriers and resolve trade di... |
Date Nov. 9, 1984 |
Report No. NSIAD-85-24 |
Title
UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548 OFFICE NATIONAL INTERNATIONAL BECURITV AFFAIIIS AND DIVI8ION B-217017 NOV0 9 1984
125618 The Honorable Robert Watkins Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Automotive Affairs and Consumer Goods Dear Mr. Watkins: Subject: European Use of Import Restrictions Protect Domestic Auto Industries (GAO/NSIAD-85-24) To There is continuing in legis... |
Date June 22, 1984 |
Report No. NSIAD-84-126 |
Title
UNITED STATES GENERAL AE~UNTING
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548 OFFICE NATIONAL INTLINATIONAL 8LCUllIW ACCAIAI AN0 DWI8ION a-197854 JUNE 22, 1984 The Honorable Lowell Weicker, Jr. Chairman, Committee on Small Business United States Senate Dear Mr. Chairman: Subject: 124494 The Role of the U.S. Tea Examiner Office in Procurement of Tea by the Department of Defense (GAO/NSIAD-84-126) your and subsequent disc... |
Date June 20, 1984 |
Report No. 124470 |
Title
UNITED STATES GENERALACCOUNTING OFFICE WASHINGTON,,D.C. FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY EXPECTEDAT lo:00 A.M. JUNE 20, 1984 STATEMENTOF ALLAN I. MENDELOWITZ ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, NATIONAL SECURITY AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS DIVISION BEFORETHE SUBCOMMITTEE TRADE ON HOUSECOMMITTEEON WAYS AND MEANS ON H.R.
5081, Illlllll Ill
124470 THE FAIR TRADE IN STEEL ACT OF 1984 Mr. Chairman and Members of the Subcomittee:... |
Date Dec. 27, 1982 |
Report No. GGD-83-34 |
Title
REPORTBY THEUS. General Accounting Office
Customs Has Corrected A Deficiency In Administering The Quota On Imported Tuna
One of Custom’s responsibilities is toadminister import quotas. Under a tariff-rate quota, the duty rates change as the quantity of imports varies. Customs has interpreted the Tariff Schedules as requiring that tuna imported from American Samoa be charged against quota limits.... |
Date Feb. 24, 1982 |
Report No. EMD-82-43 |
Title
General Accounting Office
Possible Energy Effects Of A U.S. Ban On Libyan Oil Imports Under current slack market conditions, a ban on trade with Libya is not likely to have a major impact on U.S. oil supplies or prices. Current U.S. oil imports from Libya are small, and oil is readily available from other sources. Libya could experience a temporary loss of oil revenues until it found new customers... |
Date Nov. 25, 1981 |
Report No. ID-82-8 |
Title
UNITED STATESGENERALACCOUNTINGOFFICE
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548 The Honorable The Honorable The Honorable The Honorable The Honorable United States Subject: Donald W, Riegle William V. Roth, Jr. Carl M. Levin Thomas F. Eagleton Howard M. Metzenbaum Senate /U.S. Auto Actions to Monitor Japanese Imports ,,, ~(ID-82-8) In response to your request of June 15, 1981, and subsequent (discussions with your st... |
Date Aug. 5, 1981 |
Report No. ID-81-42 |
Title
t h’ THECOMP;ROLLER GENERAL Report ToThe Congress
OF THEUNITEDSTATES Changes Needed In Administering Relief To Industries Hurt By Overseas Competition
The Trade Act of 1974 contains an “escape clause” which allows industries adversely affected by overseas competition an opportunity to become more competitive. If the International Trade Commission determines that an industry is or may be inju... |
Date March 26, 1981 |
Report No. 115535 |
Title
MAR M >2 ; 'Set The c'.;ora e ?ri .n Tmo---,c-I7y United St,.tes Th-use of ~c:'rc.-;ti es At your rewcet we perfnor- ed a curso-ry rvs ; of tCieLn.Ezu.ral ez -e-.-of c:s -- ered by Yczusschusetts during lv' *i vs -- l.RC':z f r C, -l .I n Z)
-~ O' t:?---. |
Date Feb. 25, 1980 |
Report No. FGMSD-80-3 |
Title
. , /rr&,l BY THECOlVlPTROLLEi GENERAL OF THEUNITEDSTATES 3 37 . Report ToThe Congress ’
d il Slow Productivity Growth In The U.S.Footwear lndustry-Can The Federal Government Help?
U.S. footwear manufacturers have experienced a steady economic decline since the late 1960s. The industry’s productivity growth rate has been among the lowest of our Nation, primarily reflecting insufficient capital... |
Date Dec. 6, 1979 |
Report No. B-196758 |
Title
UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548 (|l 07? COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DIVISION B-196758I(I lh111111
December 6, 1979
111077Mr. Lynn A. Greenwalt Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Department of the Interior Dear Mr. Greenwalt: Subject: i-~he Fish and Wildlife Service Is Incurring Unnecessary Costs for Property Forfeited or Voluntarily Abandoned at Ports of... |
Date Oct. 10, 1979 |
Report No. ID-79-11 |
Title
Iv BY THECOMPTROLLERGENERAL OF THEUNITEDSTATES lm32 i F?vsyxxt The Congress. ** To
Perspectives on Trade and International Payments Executive Summary
GAO discusses many of the key issues related to ibproving the U.S. balance of trade and international paymsnts. This summary raises queartions that need to be addressed in developirrjg a coordinated and balanced approach to U.S.: problems now and ove... |
Date Oct. 10, 1979 |
Report No. ID-79-11A |
Title
wvi?%ia
BY THECOMPTl-?ClLER’~NERAL OF THEUNITED STATES ’ Perspectives on Trade and International Payments 110560 . ID-79-I IA OCTOBER 10, 1979 ,-%* . . B-162222 To the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives This is our and International detailed report Payments. on Perspectives on Trade The report discusses many of the key issues which we believe the Congress w... |
Date July 24, 1979 |
Report No. EMD-79-78 |
Title
, BY THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL ~~l~~~ll~ll~l~l~
LM109949 ss
OF THE UNITEDSTATES The Economic And Energy Effects rnative Oil Import Policies
Increasing reliance on imported oil leaves the United States vulnerable to abrupt price increases and supply disruptions, threatening our economy and national security. This report examines alternative ways to reduce oil imports. GAO compared the economic and en... |
Date June 22, 1979 |
Report No. CED-79-43 |
Title
Report ToThe Congress
OF THE UNITEDSTATES /# I3r- Better Regulation Of Pesticide Exports And Pesticide Residues In Imported Food Is Essential
Pesticides suspended, canceled, or never registered for use in the United States because of hazards associated with their use are exported routinely. Serious injuries have occurred from the use of these pesticides in other countries. The Environmental Protec... |
Date March 15, 1979 |
Report No. ID-79-15 |
Title
km42
BY THECOMPTROLLERGENERAL
. L. Report To The Congress
OF THEUNITEDSTATES U.S. Administration Of The Antidumping Act Of 1921
The Antidumping Act of 1921 is intended to protect U.S. producers from unfairly priced imports. Because of its complex provisions and because of a changed world economy, neither the Act nor its administration by the U.S. Treasury and the International Trade Commission eff... |
Date Sept. 26, 1978 |
Report No. CED-78-153 |
Title
DOCUSINT RBSURB 07043 (.-2697'76]1 Beef Marketing: Insues ard Conatnas. CBE-78-153; B-136888. September 26, 1978. 60 pp. + 7 appendic*s (13 pp.). Staff study by Heanr Develofsent Div. Eachvage, Director, Coumunity an6 Bconomic Issue A.Tem: rood: Federal and state Regulations I&aacting Food sarketing ,1712); Consumer and Worker Protection: Consumer Prctection from Chemical C(ataLinant. and Iatural ... |
Date Sept. 7, 1978 |
Report No. GGD-78-79 |
Title
DOCUMENT RESOME
07132 - (B2547569] Customs' Cargo Processing: Fewer but More Intensive Inspections Are in Order. GGD-78-79; B-114898. September 7, 1978. 25 pp. + 2 appendices (6 ppo.) Report to the Congress; by Elmer B. Staats, Comptroller General. Ccntact: General Government Div. Budget Function: General Government: Other General Government (906); Law Enforcement and Justice: Federal Law Enforcem... |
Date Sept. 6, 1978 |
Report No. FPCD-77-77A |
Title
DOCUHENT RESUME
07437 - [C2968053] Sales of Duty-Free Goods in the Far East: Accountability and Control Should Be Improved (Unclassified Version of a Classified Iseport). FPCD-77-77A; B-180731. September 6, 1978. 9 pp. 6 appendices (38 pp.). Report to Secretary, Department of Defense; by H. L. Krieger, Director, Federal Perscnnel and Compensation Div. Attention: Assistant Secretary of Defense (Com... |
Date Sept. 5, 1978 |
Report No. GGD-78-109 |
Title
DOCUM!NT RESUME (07046 - ( E2627663 [Indicators of the Effectiveness ,f the Antidumping Act of 1921]. GGD-78-109; B-114898. Sepeamber 5, 1978. Released September 8, 1978. 7 PF. + 5 enclosures (58 pp.). Report to Rep. Al Ullman, Chairman, House Committee on ways and Means; by Elmer B. Staats, Comptroller General. Issue Area: International Economic and Military Programs: Relief Frcm Import Injury an... |
Date April 14, 1978 |
Report No. GGD-78-60 |
Title
DOCUMENT RE SUE
05634 - [B1226175] (Restricted) The Treasury Department's Administration of the Antidumping Act of 1921. GGD-78-60; B-114898. April 14, 1978. 2 pp. + 2 enclosures (16 pp.). Report to Sen. Birch Bayh; Sen. H. John Heinz, III; Sean. John Glenn; Sen. Howard H. Setzenbaun; Sen. Jennings Randolph; by Victor L. Lowe, Director, General Government Div. Issue Area: International Economic an... |
Date Dec. 12, 1977 |
Report No. EMD-78-19 |
Title
DCCUMENT
04257 - [B3494753] ESUME The New National Liquefied Natural Gas Import Policy Requires Further Improvements. EMD-78-1S; B-178205. December 12, 1977. 20 pp + 9 appendices (32 ppp.). Report to the Congress; by Elmer B. Staats, Comptroller General. Issue Area: Energy: Role of Fossil Fuels in Meeting Future Needs (1609). contact: Energy and Minerals Div. Budget Function: Natural Resources, En... |
Date Feb. 18, 1977 |
Report No. GGD-77-6 |
Title
DOCUDEBT RESUME
00613 - [A07513961 (estricted / ....- opium Eradication Efforts in Mexico: Cautious Cptimism Advised (Unclassified Digest]. 9D-77-6. February 18, 1977. Report to Rep. Charles S. Comptroller General. Rangel; by Elner B. Staats, Issue Area: Law Enforcement and Crime Prevention: Controlled Items (502); International Economic and Military Programs: U.S. Development Assistance Overseas ... |
Date March 3, 1975 |
Report No. MWD-75-40 |
Title
Illlillll11/1111lllilililllllil
LM097097 Excluding Substandard Canned Pineapple From The nited States
Food and Drug Administration Department of Health, Education, and Welfare BY THE OLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES COMPTROLLER GENERAL
WASHINGTON. OF THE D.C. UNITED STATES 24X%8 b-179440 4
L The Honorable United States ._ Dear Senator Daniel K. Inouye Senate Inouye : Pursuant to your request of ... |
Date March 21, 1974 |
Report No. B-179342 |
Title
Department Department Department of State of Commerce of The Treasury --- COMPTROLLER GENERAL
WASHINGTON. OF
0-C. TtiE UNITED
2OBdS STATES B-179342 The Honorable Sam M. Gibbons cl House of Representatives E Dear Mr. Gibbons: gLy In response to your request of August 1, 1973, we have examined the legal authority, costs, and effects of the socalled voluntary agreements which limit the import of fore... |
Date Aug. 15, 1973 |
Report No. B-176095 |
Title
-1 (.s h. ,I RELEASED
B-176095 tr 4 The Honorable Charles B. Range1 House of Representatives -P Dear Mr. Rangel: Your letter dated May 29, 1973, requested that the General Accounting Office update its July 14, 1972, response to you concerning/cut-off I,.,l,y‘ll of '-'""" r%':.~ilwt foreign , ,.*.*,",Y~lljn..l>~LZ.l ,Il.?" ,.A I*I1, c--"'l _ * in,,,,narco,tics.trafftcking. You -,A*.*- aid and loa... |