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Defense Primer: Military Installations Management (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Revised Nov. 13, 2024
Report Number IF11263
Report Type In Focus
Authors G. James Herrera
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Older Revisions
  • Premium   Revised Oct. 8, 2024 (3 pages, $24.95) add
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  • Premium   Revised Nov. 24, 2020 (110 pages, $24.95) add
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Summary:

The Department of Defense (DOD) and the three military departments—the Army, Navy, and Air Force—maintain distinctive organizational structures, policies, and programs for managing their installations. Section 2801 of Title 10, United States Code (U.S.C.) defines a military installation as “a base, camp, post, station, yard, center, or other activity under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department or, in the case of an activity in a foreign country, under the operational control of the Secretary of a military department or the Secretary of Defense, without regard to the duration of operational control.” In general, this includes all types of real property—such as buildings, training ranges, and supporting infrastructure—that are found on a military installation. Installation management involves overseeing a range of activities, such as installation master planning; facility planning and design; military construction (MILCON); facilities sustainment, restoration, and modernization (FSRM); military housing; and the reutilization or disposal of real property. It may also include activities such as maintaining installation force protection, contracting for utility services, managing support contractors, performing condition assessments, or reviewing real estate agreements.