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Intelligence Community Spending Trends (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Revised Sept. 26, 2024
Report Number R44381
Report Type Report
Authors Michael E. DeVine
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Older Revisions
  • Premium   Revised Jan. 9, 2023 (16 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Nov. 6, 2019 (22 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised June 18, 2018 (23 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised June 8, 2018 (23 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Nov. 8, 2016 (22 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Feb. 26, 2016 (19 pages, $24.95) add
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Summary:

Total intelligence spending is usually understood as the combination of the National Intelligence Program (NIP), which supports strategic planning and policymaking, and the Military Intelligence Program (MIP), which supports military operational and tactical levels of planning and operations. There are 4 defense NIP programs, 8 nondefense NIP programs, and 10 MIP programs. Six U.S. intelligence community (IC) components have both MIP and NIP funding sources. Funding associated with the 17 components of the IC is significant. In fiscal year FY2017 alone, the aggregate amount (base and supplemental) of appropriated funds for national and military intelligence programs totaled $73.0 billion ($54.6 billion for the NIP, and $18.4 billion for the MIP). For FY2018, the aggregate amount of appropriations requested for national and military intelligence programs totaled $78.4 billion ($57.7 billion for the NIP and $20.7 billion for the MIP). In comparison with national defense spending, intelligence-related spending has remained relatively constant over the past decade, representing approximately 11% of the total defense budget.