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U.S. Intelligence Community Establishment Provisions (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Revised June 5, 2024
Report Number IF10527
Report Type In Focus
Authors Michael E. DeVine; Heidi M. Peters
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Older Revisions
  • Premium   Revised May 12, 2023 (2 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Feb. 28, 2023 (2 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised June 27, 2018 (2 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   June 7, 2018 (2 pages, $24.95) add
Summary:

The concept of a U.S. Intelligence Community (IC) of integrated component departments and agencies began to take shape after World War II, in part through the establishment of the Central Intelligence Agency. Prior to that time, U.S. intelligence organizations existed within the military services and largely operated independently of one another. References to an Intelligence Community first appear in the mid-1950s. The components of the IC were first specified in statute by the Intelligence Organization Act of 1992 (Title VII of P.L. 102-496). The IC has since evolved into a federated community of 17 components spread across 2 independent agencies and 6 separate departments of the federal government.