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Shale Gas, Tight Oil, and Hydraulic Fracturing: CRS Experts (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Revised Aug. 10, 2016
Report Number R42677
Report Type Report
Authors Mary Tiemann; Michael Ratner
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Older Revisions
  • Premium   Revised Jan. 5, 2016 (4 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Aug. 24, 2012 (6 pages, $24.95) add
Summary:

The use of hydraulic fracturing—along with advanced drilling methods—has enabled the production of oil and gas from unconventional (low-permeability) reservoirs that were previously inaccessible. This technique is now used on more than 90% of new wells and has resulted in the marked expansion of estimated U.S. oil and natural gas reserves in recent years.1 The rapidly expanding use of hydraulic fracturing has drawn congressional attention to a range of related issues including potential environmental impacts, state and federal regulatory requirements, implications for domestic oil and gas supplies and energy independence, pipeline capacity and development, oil and gas exports, and others. The following tables provide names and contact information for CRS experts on major issues associated with hydraulic fracturing and unconventional oil and gas resource development. (See also CRS Report R42667, Oil, Natural Gas, and Coal: CRS Experts, by Michael Ratner and Brent D. Yacobucci.)