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District of Columbia Representation: Effect on House Apportionment (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Revised March 31, 2011
Report Number RS22579
Report Type Report
Authors Royce Crocker, Specialist in American National Government
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Older Revisions
  • Premium   Revised Nov. 14, 2007 (10 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Jan. 24, 2007 (6 pages, $24.95) add
Summary:

Two proposals (H.R. 157/S. 160, District of Columbia House Voting Rights Act of 2009) were introduced in the 111th Congress to provide for voting representation in the U.S. House of Representatives for the residents of the District of Columbia (DC). H.R. 157/S. 160, for purposes of voting representation, treated the District of Columbia as if it were a state, giving a House seat to the District, but restricting it to a single seat under any future apportionments. The bills also increased the size of the House to 437 members from 435, and gave the additional seat to the state that would have received the 436th seat under the 2000 apportionment, Utah. This report shows the distribution of House seats based on the 2010 Census for 435 seats and for 437 seats as specified in the proposal. North Carolina, which would receive the 436th seat in the 2010 apportionment is substituted for Utah, assuming that any new, similar legislation would adopt the same language as H.R. 157.