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Iraq: Compensation and Assets Issues (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Aug. 19, 1999
Report Number 98-240
Authors Kenneth Katzman, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Summary:

A U.N. process to compensate the victims of Iraq's invasion and occupation of Kuwait is proceeding, aided by revenues generated by the U.N. "oil-for-food" program in Iraq. However, the amount of money available relative to outstanding claims suggests that the compensation process will not be completed in the foreseeable future. On a related issue, progress to decide the disposition of frozen Iraq assets held by U.S. banks has been hampered by differences over which claimants should have priority. (1) A bill that gives priority to members or veterans of the U.S. armed forces was incorporated into the House version of the FY2000 State Department authorization bill ( H.R. 2415 ), passed by the House July 21, 1999. This report will be updated to reflect legislative developments on this issue. For further information on Iraq, see CRS Issue Brief IB92117, Iraq Compliance with Ceasefire Agreements . 1.  This report mentions some specific compensation claims, within and separate from the U.N. compensation process, for illustrative purposes only. CRS has no way to independently assess the validity or value of any specific compensation claim.