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Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands: DHS Implementation of U.S. Immigration Laws

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Report Type Reports and Testimonies
Report Date Feb. 27, 2019
Release Date Feb. 27, 2019
Report No. GAO-19-376T
Summary:

This testimony discusses the Department of Homeland Security's management of immigration in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, a U.S. territory. Foreign workers make up a large part of the workforce. Proposed legislation could let some longer-term foreign workers and others gain CNMI residence status.

DHS issues permits that let qualified workers stay for up to a year. The numerical limits for these permits have changed several times.

In 2019, DHS removed the Philippines from a list of nations whose residents can obtain H-2B work permits. Mariana officials said this will make it difficult to find construction workers.

Past, Current, and Future Limits on Transitional Worker Permits in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, by Fiscal Year

Bar chart showing a steady decline from FY1011 through FY2030, dropping from a high of over 20,000 to a low of less than 5,000

Bar chart showing a steady decline from FY1011 through FY2030, dropping from a high of over 20,000 to a low of less than 5,000

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