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BSE ('Mad Cow Disease'): A Brief Overview (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Revised Dec. 19, 2006
Report Number RS22345
Report Type Report
Authors Geoffrey S. Becker, Resources, Science, and Industry Division
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Older Revisions
  • Premium   Revised Sept. 6, 2006 (6 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised July 18, 2006 (6 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised March 21, 2006 (6 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Jan. 31, 2006 (6 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Dec. 8, 2005 (6 pages, $24.95) add
Summary:

The appearance of BSE (bovine spongiform encephalopathy or "mad cow disease") in North America in 2003 raised meat safety concerns and disrupted trade for cattle and beef producers. A major issue for Congress has been how to rebuild foreign markets for U.S. beef. Other issues include whether additional measures are needed to further protect the public and cattle herd, and concerns over the relative costs and benefits of such measures for consumers, taxpayers and industry. This report summarizes and updates information found in other CRS reports; see "For More Information." Sources for facts and citation to reports and studies can be found in those CRS reports. This report will not be updated.