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Lawsuit Abuse Reduction Act of 2005 (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Nov. 4, 2005
Report Number RS21931
Report Type Report
Authors Henry Cohen and Kenneth R. Thomas, American Law Division
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Summary:

H.R. 420 , 109th Congress, the Lawsuit Abuse Reduction Act of 2005, was reported by the House Judiciary Committee on June 14, 2005 ( H.Rept. 109-123 ), and passed by the House on October 27, 2005. H.R. 420 would strengthen Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and would narrow the choice of venues for personal injury actions, other than class actions, brought in state and federal courts. The bill's Rule 11 provisions would apply to all civil actions, not just tort actions. Rule 11 provides for sanctions against parties who file frivolous claims or defenses, or who file a paper for any improper purpose. (1) 1. H.R. 420 , 109th Congress, as introduced, is identical to H.R. 4571 , 108th Congress, as introduced. The two bills were no longer identical as reported and passed by the House.