Social Security Reform: Economic Issues (CRS Report for Congress)
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Release Date |
Revised Jan. 31, 2007 |
Report Number |
RL31498 |
Report Type |
Report |
Authors |
Jane Gravelle and Marc Labonte, Government and Finance Division |
Source Agency |
Congressional Research Service |
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Summary:
Comprehensive Social Security reform has been an issue of debate in Congressfor some time, but no major action has occurred. Reform proposals have been drivenin part by a recognition that in the future the program is financially unsustainableunder current policy. This report tackles the issue from an economic perspective thatfocuses not merely on reform that achieves programmatic sustainability(sustainability within the trust fund), but reform that achieves sustainability for thegovernment and economy as a whole. Moreover, it stresses the importance ofunderstanding the economic consequences of program changes if one is to understandwho pays to achieve this sustainability and what type of changes might be consistentwith the economic rationale for social insurance.