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Intercarrier Compensation: One Component of Telecom Reform (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date April 28, 2005
Report Number RL32889
Report Type Report
Authors Charles B. Goldfarb, Resources, Science, and Industry Division
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Summary:

Nondiscriminatory intercarrier compensation - the payments thatinterconnected carriers make to one another when more than one carrier's networkmust be used to complete a telephone call or other electronic communication - isthe linchpin of a competitively neutral regulatory regime. Under current statutoryrequirements and regulatory rules, these payments vary widely (from 0.1 cents to 5.1cents per minute), depending on whether the interconnecting party is a localexchange carrier, a long distance carrier, a wireless carrier, or an information serviceprovider, and whether the service is classified as telecommunications or information,local or long distance, or interstate or intrastate - even though in each case basicallythe same transport and switching functions are provided.