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The 2024 Federal Aviation Administration Reauthorization (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Oct. 23, 2024
Report Number IF12791
Report Type In Focus
Authors Bart Elias; Rachel Y. Tang
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Summary:

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Reauthorization Act of 2024 (P.L. 118-63) was signed into law on May 16, 2024. The act provides key civil aviation authorizations, including Airport and Airway Trust Fund revenue collection authority, airport grant obligation authority, and certain other FAA expenditure authorities, through FY2028. Authorized funding levels for FAA’s four major accounts are shown in Table 1. Prior authority to operate and fund civil aviation programs under the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (P.L. 115-254) expired at the end of FY2023. Four short-term extensions were enacted between September 2023 and May 2024 to prevent authorization lapses in the intervening time. The FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 includes extensive language that addresses changes to FAA’s organization and regulatory oversight functions; measures to address air traffic controller staffing and training; modernization of the national airspace system (NAS); aviation workforce development initiatives; aviation safety improvement efforts; initiatives to accommodate new airspace users, including drones and advanced air mobility (AAM) concepts; and measures to address passenger airline service.