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Defense Primer: The Defense Logistics Agency (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Revised Aug. 23, 2024
Report Number IF11543
Report Type In Focus
Authors Tyler F. Hacker, G. James Herrera
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Older Revisions
  • Premium   Revised Dec. 14, 2022 (2 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Dec. 15, 2020 (3 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   May 8, 2020 (3 pages, $24.95) add
Summary:

Established under Title 10 Sections 191 and 192 of the U.S. Code (U.S.C.), the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) is the Department of Defense (DOD) agency responsible for supply or service activities common to all military departments. Section 193 of Title 10 identifies DLA as a combat support agency, a designation that DLA describes as “a formal oversight relationship with the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and allows combatant commanders to request specific support from the agency.” Under these authorities, DLA manages the global supply chain for DOD and interagency partners by providing procurement, storage, distribution, disposition, and other technical services that are essential to the Joint Logistics Enterprise. Headquartered in Fort Belvoir, VA, DLA operates in most U.S. states and territories (Figure 1). In addition to DOD customers, its portfolio includes 40 federal, 50 state, 300 local, and 122 international partners. In fiscal year (FY) 2023, DLA reportedly obligated $59.6 billion to procure goods and services, while taking in $47.4 billion in total revenue from its customer base.