Biometric Technologies and Global Security (CRS Report for Congress)
| Release Date |
Revised Aug. 22, 2024 |
| Report Number |
IF11783 |
| Report Type |
In Focus |
| Authors |
Kelley M. Sayler |
| Source Agency |
Congressional Research Service |
| Older Revisions |
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Summary:
Biometric technologies use unique biological or behavioral
attributes—such as DNA, fingerprints, cardiac signatures,
voice or gait patterns, and facial or ocular measurements—
to authenticate an individual’s identity. Although biometric
technologies have been in use for decades, recent advances
in artificial intelligence (AI) and Big Data analytics have
expanded their application. As these technologies continue
to mature and proliferate, largely driven by advances in the
commercial sector, they will likely hold growing
implications for congressional oversight, civil liberties, U.S.
defense authorizations and appropriations, military and
intelligence concepts of operations, and the future of war.
