Ethiopia (CRS Report for Congress)
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Release Date |
Revised Aug. 3, 2020 |
Report Number |
IF10185 |
Report Type |
In Focus |
Authors |
Lauren Ploch Blanchard; Tomas F. Husted |
Source Agency |
Congressional Research Service |
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Summary:
Ethiopia is Africa’s second most populous country and its oldest independent state. The United States considers the Ethiopian government to be an important development and regional security partner, but also a source of concern regarding human rights and democracy. Good relations with the United States are rooted in cooperation on efforts to counter terrorism and respond to instability in the volatile East Africa region, and on shared efforts to alleviate Ethiopia’s endemic poverty. The country has been plagued by frequent drought and chronic food insecurity and is one of the largest recipients of U.S. foreign aid, primarily in the form of health, food, and other humanitarian assistance.