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Business Tax Provisions That Benefit Persons with Disabilities (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Revised June 28, 2005
Report Number RS21006
Report Type Report
Authors Louis Alan Talley and Pamela J. Jackson, Government and Finance Division
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Older Revisions
  • Premium   May 26, 2005 (4 pages, $24.95) add
Summary:

This report describes tax provisions designed to either help businesses in making their facilities available to the disabled or to promote the hiring of disabled persons. Federal tax law provides four Internal Revenue Code provisions of special significance to disabled individuals. The first three provisions discussed in this report are employer based: the work opportunity tax credit, the deduction for architectural and transportation barrier removal, and the tax credit for public accommodations expenditures for disabled individuals. A fourth provision, a deduction for employee business expenses, is available to a disabled employee. Analysis of the tax provisions suggests that few corporate and individual taxpayers use the tax provisions designed to encourage the hiring, retention, and accommodation of disabled workers. (1) For additional information on tax provisions available to disabled taxpayers see the Internal Revenue Service's publication 907, entitled Tax Highlights for Persons with Disabilities . (2) This report will be updated in future years to reflect statutory changes. 1. U.S. General Accounting Office, Business Tax Incentives: Incentives to Employ Workers with Disabilities Receive Limited Use and Have an Uncertain Impact , GAO report GAO-03-39 (Washington: December 11, 2002); http://www.gao.gov/atext/d0339.txt , visited May 24, 2005. 2. U.S. Dept. of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service, Tax Highlights for Persons with Disabilities, Publication 907 (Washington: 2003); http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p907.pdf , visited May 26, 2005.