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Brownfields in the 109th Congress (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date Sept. 8, 2006
Report Number RS22502
Report Type Report
Authors Mark Reisch, Resources, Science, and Industry Division
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Summary:

The Brownfields Act, which authorizes the Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) to award grants for the assessment and cleanup of sites that pose a less seriousthreat to human health and the environment than sites addressed by the Superfundprogram, expires on September 30, 2006. A reauthorization bill, H.R. 5810, wasreported from the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure on July 28,2006 (H.Rept. 109-608, Part 1), and now awaits action by the House Energy andCommerce Committee. The bill would renew the authorization through FY2012 at thecurrent level of $200 million annually. It also reauthorizes provisions that providefinancial assistance for state and tribal cleanup programs at the current level of $50million per year (for a total authorization of $250 million). Appropriations in the lastfour years have been between $165 million and $171 million. The Department ofHousing and Urban Development also has a small Brownfields Program, which may beeliminated, and approximately 20 other agencies have programs or activities that fostercleanup and development.