Menu Search Account

LegiStorm

Get LegiStorm App Visit Product Demo Website
» Get LegiStorm App
» Get LegiStorm Pro Free Demo

POWs and MIAs: Status and Accounting Issues (CRS Report for Congress)

A full-text PDF of the latest version is currently unavailable.
Release Date Revised March 14, 2006
Report Number IB92101
Authors Charles A. Henning, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Older Revisions
  • Premium   Revised Feb. 16, 2006 (16 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Jan. 3, 2006 (16 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised July 13, 2005 (15 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised June 8, 2005 (16 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised May 20, 2005 (15 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Jan. 26, 2005 (17 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Oct. 13, 2004 (18 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Sept. 30, 2003 (18 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Sept. 9, 2003 (17 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Aug. 19, 2003 (19 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised July 22, 2003 (18 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised June 26, 2003 (17 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised May 12, 2003 (18 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised April 14, 2003 (18 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised March 31, 2003 (18 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised March 12, 2003 (18 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Jan. 29, 2003 (18 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Dec. 6, 2002 (17 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Nov. 19, 2002 (17 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Oct. 3, 2002 (16 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Aug. 27, 2002 (16 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised July 2, 2002 (17 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Revised Dec. 20, 2001 (20 pages, $24.95) add
  • Premium   Nov. 13, 2001 (20 pages, $24.95) add
Summary:

There has been great controversy about U.S. prisoners of war (POWs) and those missing in action (MIAs) during (and in one case after) the Cold War. While few people familiar with the issue feel that any Americans are still being held against their will in the remaining communist countries, more feel that some may have been so held in the past in the Soviet Union, China, North Korea, or North Vietnam. Similarly, few believe there was a 'conspiracy' to cover up live POWs, but few would disagree with the statement that there was, at least during the 1970s and 1980s, U.S. government mismanagement of the issue. […] There is considerable evidence that prisoners from the end of World War II, the Korean War, and 'Cold War shootdowns' of U.S. military aircraft may have been taken to the USSR and not returned. The evidence about POWs from Vietnam being taken to the Soviet Union is more questionable. There is evidence that Navy pilot Scott Speicher, shot down on the first night of the 1991 Persian Gulf War, and until recently listed as 'killed in action' rather than 'missing in action,' was almost certainly captured by the Iraqis. Information about his fate has not yet been discovered by U.S. and coalition forces in Iraq. All American POWs captured by the Iraqis during the initial stage of the current war were returned to U.S. control; the remains of all others listed as MIA have been recovered. One U.S. Army soldier, captured by Iraqi insurgents, on April 9, 2004, is currently listed as a POW; there has been no word about his fate since his POW status was confirmed by DOD on April 23, 2004.