Methane Hydrates: Energy Prospect or Natural Hazard? (CRS Report for Congress)
| Release Date |
Feb. 14, 2000 |
| Report Number |
RS20050 |
| Report Type |
Report |
| Authors |
James E. Mielke, Science, Technology, and Medicine Division |
| Source Agency |
Congressional Research Service |
Summary:
Methane hydrate is a methane-bearing, ice-like material that occurs in marine sediments and in permafrost regions. The amount of methane contained in hydrate deposits is enormous. Hydrate deposits are estimated to contain a much greater amount of natural gas than conventional accumulations however, there is today no practical and environmentally safe way to produce the gas. Destabilization of the hydrates with uncontrolled release of large volumes of methane is a significant hazard. Legislation was introduced in the 105th Congress, which would have authorized an interagency research and development program to develop methane hydrate resources. The bill passed the Senate and hearings were held in the House before Congress adjourned. The measure is expected to be reintroduced.
