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CHINA’S AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY AND WTO ACCESSION (CRS Report for Congress)

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Release Date July 7, 2000
Report Number RS20624
Report Type Report
Authors Thomas Lum, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division
Source Agency Congressional Research Service
Summary:

Within the next ten years, China (PRC) is expected to have a significant market for passenger cars. China's accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) and permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) status would promise to open this market to foreign trade and investment. However, American automobile and parts manufacturers face several obstacles in their efforts to gain market share in China. First, American companies in China, such as General Motors and DaimlerChrysler, face stiff competition from German, Japanese, and Korean producers. Second, although the PRC pledges to reduce or eliminate tariffs, quotas, and local content requirements and grant foreign car companies greater distribution and financing rights, Chinese central and local governments may still find ways to protect domestic companies and facilitate Chinese production of cars. This report may be updated as warranted.