Ecuador: International Narcotics Control Issues (CRS Report for Congress)
| Release Date |
Feb. 8, 2001 |
| Report Number |
RS20494 |
| Report Type |
Report |
| Authors |
Raphael F. Perl, Foreign Affairs, Defense and Trade Division |
| Source Agency |
Congressional Research Service |
Summary:
Colombian drug traffickers and narco-linked insurgents have taken advantage of easy access to
Ecuador's border areas for a number of years, primarily for rest and recreation, and purchase of
supplies. Concern has been voiced that U.S. supported military operations against narco-
trafficking/guerilla groups in Colombia could accelerate guerilla encroachment into Ecuador.
Increased presence of Colombian drug traffickers and narco-linked insurgents could limit the
effectiveness of U.S. anti-drug support to Colombia and threaten the territorial integrity and stability
of Ecuador. However, another viewpoint, gaining increasing acceptance, is that the insurgents do
not want to start a new front of military activity in Ecuador anytime soon.
In light of these developments, and strong Administration and congressional interest in a
broader Andean oriented approach, it is likely there will be (1) enhanced policy focus on Ecuador
in a regional context; (2) enhanced intelligence focus on narco-trafficker/insurgent activity there; and
(3) ongoing review of U.S. narcotics-related assistance for the Quito Government. This report will
be updated only if major important events warrant.
